Sunday, May 24, 2020

This piece of work will try to find the answer to the...

This piece of work will try to find the answer to the question ‘In Nietzsche’s first essay in the Genealogy of Morals, does he give a clear idea of what good and bad truly are and what his opinion of those ideas is’. It will give a brief overview of his first essay, it will also go into greater detail of what he claims good and bad truly are, and finally look at what he is trying to prove with this argument. It will look at his background in order to see if and how that has influenced his work and opinions. Nietzsche introduces the differences between what he names later in his first essay the master morality and slave morality. The first master morality is the ideas of the nobles, including solders and other ruling classes. This he†¦show more content†¦He expresses his disappointment in the fact that these people cannot see history in a clearer and unbiased way, all they talk about and then again when they come to their conclusions their words and their conclusions are all influenced by the moral ideas of the time they live in. Nietzsche claims that to read history one must take an unbiased view and separate themselves from their own personal morals and ideas, and the morals and ideals of the society they live and were brought up in. this view should also be taken when reading the works of Nietzsche himself, meaning that for example, just because Nietzsche sees and talks about slave morality as having its beginning in what he called Jewish hate, when reading the piece you shou ld not take his words as a condemnation, of the Jewish ways, morality, or even of the ideal that is known as ‘hatred’. When he goes into detail he is not calling any of the things he mentions ‘good’ or ‘bad’ and in fact he seems to be criticizing what the people in modern times see as ‘good’ and ‘bad’ and if such concepts even truly exist . He later talks about how it is the morals and the loathing of what he names the ‘slave or priest classes’ for the ‘master’Show MoreRelatedStaying True to Self: Examining the Elements which Hinder Assimilation in Sherman Alexie’s Reservation Blues and Tyehimba Jess’ Leadbelly2263 Words   |  10 Pagesand traditions that changes an individual. Forced or willingly done, this act of assimilation is a loss of a person’s identity within his/or her own culture, whether he/or she is African, Native American, Chinese or Latino. However, who says that one must fully assimilate into another culture, taking on another’s entire way of living and committing to those beliefs, ridding oneself of one’s own heritage? In Lee Schweninger’s essay, â€Å"Back when I used to be Indian: Native American Authenticity and PostcolonialRead MoreOverview of Three Interpretations of Samuel Becketts Waiting for Godot3226 Words   |  13 Pagesw rote Waiting for Godot between October 1948 and January 1949. Since its premiere in January of 1953, it has befuddled and confounded critics and audiences alike. Some find it to be a meandering piece of drivel; others believe it to be genius. Much of the strain between the two sides stems from one simple question. What does this play mean? Even within camps where Waiting for Godot is heralded, the lack of clarity and consensus brings about a tension and discussion that has lasted over sixty yearsRead Morewisdom,humor and faith19596 Words   |  79 Pagesto judge others; humor: the intoxicating relativity of human things; the strange pleasure that comes of the certainty that there is no certainty.† Milan Kundera, Testaments Betrayed (1995), 9, 32-33. â€Å"When people ask me if theres an afterlife, I answer, ‘If I knew, I would tell you.’† Art Buchwald,  Too Soon to Say Goodbye (2006), 29. ——————————————— â€Å"I can’t imagine a wise old person who can’t laugh.† So said psychologist Erik Erikson, and many wisdom researchers say the same about a wiseRead More Salman Rushdie’s Midnight’s Children Essay4083 Words   |  17 PagesSalman Rushdie’s ‘Midnight’s Children’ 1 Introduction This paper will try to show how Salman Rushdie uses narrative technique, genre and the concept of history in a very new way in Midnight’s Children in order to place his story outside the euro-centric tradition of literature, narrative and history. These traditions, appearing in the colonial period, have constructed a notion of universalism in literature where the ‘classics’ of the western canon have set the order of the day (AshcroftRead MoreFate and Destiny7886 Words   |  32 Pagesa great deal of attention given to the â€Å"free will versus determinism† debate. However, little attention has been paid to the most common expressions from this controversy—people’s everyday experience of fate and destiny. In fact, fate and destiny are terms that are often used as synonyms as if there were no differences between the two words. This paper distinguishes the two concepts by reviewing some historical distinctions made by a variety of p hilosophers, psychologists and scientists. The paperRead MoreThe Influence of Music on Self and Society - Values in Music in Eastern and Western Cultures8787 Words   |  36 Pagesand societies alike. Felix Mendelssohn once remarked that music is more specific about what it expresses than words written about those expressions could ever be. That music has the power to express, convey and illicit powerful emotions is without question, however the issue of musics moral and ethical power, and how that power affects individuals and societies, is one that receives too little attention in our post-modern world. Ancient cultures held strong beliefs in the moral and ethical power of

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Dancing Ghost Halloween Science Magic Trick

This Halloween, make a paper ghost dance in the air, as if by magic! This is a simple and educational holiday science project. Dancing Ghost Materials Light-weight paper works best for this project, such as tissue paper, paper towels, toilet paper or printer paper. paperscissorsballoon Make the Ghost Dance! Cut a ghost shape out of the paper. If you cant cut out a ghost or draw one freehand, search Google images for paper ghost cut-out and print a pattern.Blow up the balloon and tie it off.Rub the balloon on dry hair.Slowly edge the balloon toward the paper ghost. You can make the ghost move in response to the balloon and even make it dance in the air. How It Works When you rub a balloon on your hair, some of the electrons from your hair move over to the balloon, producing a charge of static electricity. The electrons have a negative charge. They are attracted to objects that have a positive electrical charge, like paper. Even though static electricity is invisible, it is powerful enough to draw the paper toward it. When the paper and balloon come into contact, the charge is neutralized and the paper falls back down. More Projects More Halloween Science ProjectsScience Halloween Jack-o-LanternsBend Water With Static ElectricityWater Into Blood Science Trick

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hydrological Ecosystem Services Modelling Free Essays

Hydrologic theoretical accounts are necessary to interpret climatic forcing ( rainfall and temperature ) to lake rainfall, vaporization, and watershed influx. It is defined by Maidment ( 2000 ) as â€Å"a mathematical representation of the flow of H2O and its constituents on some portion of the land surface or subsurface environment† . There are different tools for Water Resource Management characterised as: a ) Hydrologic Models ( physical procedures ) that simulate river basin hydrologic processes ( H2O balance, rainfall-runoff, lake simulation, watercourse H2O quality theoretical accounts, etc. We will write a custom essay sample on Hydrological Ecosystem Services Modelling or any similar topic only for you Order Now ) and b ) Water Resource Models ( physical and direction ) that simulate current and future supply/demand of system, runing regulations and policies, environmental impacts, hydroelectric production and Decision Support Systems ( DSS ) for policy interaction. Hydrological theoretical accounts are usually designed for stationary conditions, but they are used under conditions of alteration in clime alteration surveies ( Xu et al. , 2005 ) . To measure the variableness of surface H2O and groundwater resources over selected Iberian river basins several different plans can be used. Modelling is now a common tool in the field of hydrological research, and a rapid development of computational power, the ability to pattern the natural H2O rhythm has progressed tremendously over the recent decennaries. Considerable attempt has been expended on developing improved catchment hydrological theoretical accounts for gauging the effects of clime alteration ( Arnell and Liu, 2001 ) . Many new techniques and methodological analysiss have been raised to ease the river basin research. For illustration, the usage of GIS, remote feeling techniques, rainfall-runoff modeling, assorted patterning appraisals, H2O quality appraisals, river basin hydrology and so on. A quantitative analysis of river discharge is the base for all other fluxes researches like foods or H2O eroding modeling. However, the methodological analysis of quantitative analy sis or discharge modeling is really different from part to part. Although the construct of the hydrologic rhythm is simple, the phenomena are tremendously complex and intricate. The hydrological theoretical accounts are developed to analyze the future impacts of clime and socio-economic alterations on catchment hydrology and hence, the standardization and proof of the preexisting regionalised attacks demands to be carried over a sufficiently broad scope of catchment conditions such that the attack stays within or shut to the standardization scope. Water flat fluctuations during extremum flow season and H2O deficit or dry periods creates more informations uncertainness. Of major concern is the decrease in low flows and lowered groundwater degrees, which might take to H2O deficits, particularly during summer periods ( Arnell and Liu, 2001 ) . Normally low flow rivers are ignored by the establishments to enter river flow and put in adequate gauging Stationss in the water parting. However in the absence of perfect cognition, they may be represented in a simplified manner by agencies of the systems construct. Water allotment modeling has received considerable attending in the recent yesteryear by the scientific community for the analysis of H2O utilizations by all viing sectors. For illustration, an economic theoretical account is developed by Bielsa and Duarte ( 2001 ) for apportioning H2O between two viing sectors, irrigation and hydropower in NE Spain. Babel et al. , ( 2005 ) developed a simple synergistic incorporate H2O allotment theoretical account ( IWAM ) , which can help the contrivers and determination shapers in optimum allotment of limited H2O from a storage reservoir to different user sectors, sing socio-economic, environmental and proficient aspects.Water allotment mold is sort of a river basin direction determination support system ( DSS ) designed as a computer-aided tool for developing improved basin broad planning. Analysis is carried out for H2O balance of the river basins under different degrees of H2O users and determines the H2O allotment in the basin. 2.3 Ecosystem services patterning Hydrological procedures have been identified as presenting ecosystem services that are cardinal to both human wellbeing and the care of biodiversity. However, patterning the connexions between landscape alterations and hydrologic procedures is non simple. Sophisticated theoretical accounts of these connexions and associated procedures ( such as the WEAP theoretical account ) are resource and informations intensive and require significant expertness. Freshwater ecosystems provide society with the indispensable services of H2O supply for its nutriment, economic activity, and diversion, every bit good as home ground for its fresh water piscary. The WaterGAP theoretical account, used by Alcamo et Al. ( 2003a, 2003b ) to quantify freshwater-related ecosystem services, computes H2O handiness on a grid and river basin graduated table by taking into history precipitation/snowmelt, vaporization, groundwater storage and overflow. The theoretical account estimates future H2O backdowns harmonizing to alterations in income, population, and electricity demand. Other similar tools include Advanced Terrestrial Ecosystem Analysis and Modelling ( ATEAM ) , ( Schroter et al. , 2005 ) , Artificial Intelligence for Ecosystem Services ( ARIES ) ( Bagstad et al. , 2011 ; Villa et al. , 2011 ) , EcoAIM, Eco Metrix, Ecosystem Services Review ( ESR ) , LUCI ( Jackson et al. , 2013 ) , ES Value, and Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoffs ( InVEST ) . Ecosystem services theoretical account, Integrated Valuation of Environmental Services and Tradeoffs ( InVEST ) developed by Natural Capital Project, theoretical accounts for quantifying, function, and valuing the benefits provided by tellurian, fresh water and marine systems. InVEST is designed to inform determinations about natural resource direction. Decision-makers, from authoritiess to non-profits to corporations, frequently manage lands and Waterss for multiple utilizations and necessarily must measure tradeoffs among these utilizations ; InVEST’s multi-service, modular design provides an effectual tool for measuring these tradeoffs ( InVEST user guide, 2.4.4, 2012 ) . Models are needed to expect ecosystem prostrations so that policies can be developed to avoid or accommodate to these prostrations. The MA’s Conditions and Trends Report ( 2005 ) besides points out the demand for â€Å"both conceptual and quantitative theoretical accounts that can get down to give both scientific and policy communities advance warning of when the capacity of systems is get downing to be eroded, or thresholds likely to be reached.† Soil eroding is one of the biggest jobs in connexion with agricultural patterns in many parts of the universe. It is required to develop a streamlined procedure in which dirt loss appraisal and the measure of transported deposit are calculated to place possible bad countries of dirt eroding. Erosion and deposit are natural procedures that contribute to healthy ecosystems, but excessively much may hold terrible effects. The magnitude of sediment conveyance in a water parting is determined by several factors. Natural fluctuation in dirt belongingss, precipitation forms, and incline create forms of eroding and deposit overflow. Vegetation holds dirt in topographic point and gaining controls sediment traveling overland. The Sediment Retention theoretical account provides the user with a tool for ciphering the mean one-year dirt loss from each package of land, finding how much of that dirt may get at a peculiar point of involvement, gauging the ability of each package to retain deposit, a nd measuring the cost of taking the accrued deposit. 2.4 Decision devising tools Decision Support Systems ( DSS ) are considered the best tool for nearing an incorporate analysis of H2O direction. Such systems apply ground similar to that of a human being, who is the expert in the topic ( Stevens, 1984 ) . These systems are provided with informations from many diverse beginnings of information, including experimental consequences, field study informations, and even those obtained from traditional theoretical accounts. Current tools range from simple dispersed sheet theoretical account to complex package bundles. If they are flexible plenty for usage in diverse determination contexts and can be affordably applied, they could moderately be incorporated into public and private-sector environmental determination doing on a everyday footing ( Bagstad et al. , 2013 ) . However, the development of decision-support tools that integrate ecology, economic sciences, and geographics to back up determination devising is a more recent phenomenon ( Ruhl et al. , 2007 ; Daily et al. , 2009 ) . Furthermore, there are besides several commercial package bundles, specifically designed for each type of DSS. DSSs can be either stochastic or deterministic, depending on whether or non they deal with procedures incorporating a grade of uncertainness. Stakeholders’ penchants could bring forth utile information in prioritizing and developing better H2O resource direction programs and besides avoid maximal struggles. The Analytic Hierarchy Process ( AHP ) is a process for depicting elements of a job hierarchically. AHP was used to work out the multi-criteria decision-making job of alternate H2O supply for Francoli river basin. The job is divided into smaller parts and the process guides determination shapers through a series of pair-wise comparing that gives the comparative importance of the elements in the hierarchy. Decision support systems are non merely of import but besides rather complex and is in demand of systems that facilitate more consistent and effectual strategic determinations. How to cite Hydrological Ecosystem Services Modelling, Essay examples

Monday, May 4, 2020

CSL Limited and Macquarie Group

Question: Discuss about the CSL Limited and Macquarie Group. Answer: Introduction: In the present competitive business environment, organizations have to go through huge amount of challenges in order to remain competitive in the market. In addition, employees have to adapt changes in the business environment due to changing structure of global business environment. The present business environment is inducing many organizations from all across the world to introduce innovative ideas and technologies for remaining competitive in global market. In this report, the focus will be on strategies of the management of two companies namely MACQUARIE GROUP and CSL. The objective of the research report is to compare and contrast the vision, mission, strategies and CSR between the organizations. The report will try to evaluate different strategies utilized by the organization to remain competitive in the market. The CSL is regarded as the speciality biotherapeutics organization that prepares and serves advance biothereapties to save lives (CSL Limited is a global biotherapy in dustry leader, 2016). On the other hand, MACQUARIE deals with financial services that have its presence in more than 25 countries. The organization is focusing on the long-term profitability to satisfy all the stakeholders. Vision and Mission statement of the organizations: The vision of MACQUARIE is to evaluate the opportunities for the benefit of its people, customers and stakeholders (Macquarie Group, 2016). The prime focus of the company is on the profit level. The company has its presence globally. As a result, it has to include different factors for maintaining the profit level at the desire level. The expertise of the organization covers capital as well as advisory market. MACQUARIE has consciously aligned its vision with the services they provide such as fund management, trading, retail services and financial services. The organization utilizes a diverse operation process so that it can able to implement robust risk management procedure. This actually has huge amount of contribution for maintaining persistent profitability for 47 years. The prime aim of MACQUARIE is to provide stakeholder returns and long-term profitability. The company also focus on maintaining desired standard of corporate governance (Zollo, Cennamo and Neumann, 2013). Further more, the mission of the organization is to obtain sustainable value for the shareholders over continues arrangement of the interest of the stakeholders. On the other hand, CSL is more focused about the quality and safety level of the services that they provide to save life of the people. The organization conduct extensive research for developing range of support services so that the company can able to fulfil all the commitments. The mission of the company highlighted that the company is focused towards providing high quality biotherapies and services. CSL aims to gain trust of the customers through providing high quality services. The organization also focuses on addressing all the needs of the people. CSL also aims to help patients so that they can able to enhance the quality of their life. Furthermore, CSL innovate and implement unique ideas in order to use advance technology to enhance the quality and safety of the services. Values of the selected companies: MACQUARIE values focus on the utilization of the possible opportunities so that the people who are involved with business such as shareholders and customers can able to receive benefit from it. The approach of conducting business based on three unique long-term principles. Integrity: MACQUARIEs reputation heavily depends on the level of trust of its colleagues, shareholders and community through providing high quality work Accountability: The company is accountable for maintaining all its actions for the community, customers as well as stakeholders. The company has able to enhance its reputation through the quality of services it provides to the customers. MACQUARIE also takes all the responsibility for its action. On the other hand, CSL takes pride in providing the effective and safe services and products. The company runs this superior quality business process by adhering to its core values of the organization. CSLs core values focus on the innovation, collaboration, integrity and excellent performances. The company tend to follow the standards of ethics at the time of completeing the operation. CSL is committed to maintain transparency in its communication level so that it can able to fulfil all the requirements of patients. CSL also combined with group of patients who utilize services of the organization. As per the article by Driessen and Hillebrand (2012), innovative ideas can help organization to deal with diverse experience of working together. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): The CSR of CSL: As per the article by TSENG and PENNING-ROWSELL (2012), CSL is performing its social responsibility in order to maintain the ethics properly. The company not only focuses on the economical benefit of the company but also provide huge amount of focus to maintain proper environmental condition. CSL acts responsibly to maintain sustainability of the organization. In addition, CSL focuses on to align its corporate responsibility with the organizational goals and objectives. CSL also align objectives of the organization with CSR to provide benefits to all its stakeholders. The organization always tries to satisfy all its diverse range of stakeholders in order to perform all its social responsibility (Kang and Hackman, 2012). However, several areas are there regarding corporate social responsibility that CSL focuses to maintain its social responsibility effectively. The company is always keen to develop new medicine to fulfil increasing requirements of the customer. However, the company al ways tries to keep maintaining the quality level so that it can actually help patients a healthy life. Furthermore, the organization supports all the local biomedical communities by providing greater access to its different types of therapies so that they can able to support the patients effectively (Willcocks, 2013). CSL also focuses on to conduct campaign so that society can able to maintain cleanliness. The CSR of MACQUARIE: In case of MACQUARIE, performing the corporate social responsibility is very essential for maintaining the reputation of the organization. It has been identified that MACQUARIE focus on the social, governmental rules in order maintains its social responsibility. The company also takes different types of initiatives to maintain its ethics in a proper manner. The CSR structure of MACQUARIE revolves around the focus area and it is also regarded as the core resources of the business. Stakeholders highlighted in the corporate statement: In case of CSL, stakeholder involvement is regarded as the basis of corporate social responsibility. The company has mentioned the key stakeholders as investors, employees, government, patient group, healthcare professional and business partners. On the other hand, MACQUARIE group has mentioned stakeholders as clients, investors, employees, regulators, wide community and suppliers (Buck and DeLawyer, 2012). MACQUARIE group utilize open and very clear communication line with the analyst, shareholders and investors. Furthermore, the organization also tries to engage itself through the international as well as domestic seminars, road shows and conference. Figure 1: CSLs Stakeholders (Source: makalova, 2012) CSLs stakeholder engagement could include many activities like provision of the information to the different health service providers so that they can utilize it for the educational purpose (Beringer, Jonas and Kock, 2013). This can actually help many patients to recover from several health problems. Furthermore, CSL focuses on stakeholder engagement so that the company can actually able to fulfil its objective. On the other hand, MACQUARIE group support vibrant and strong democracies and informal contribution in writing as well. Moreover, both the organization is focusing the vendor management in order to maintain proper relation with its suppliers. Figure 2: MACQUARIE group Stakeholders (Source: Wagner Mainardes, Alves and Raposo, 2012) Analysis of the corporate statement: SMART objectives analysis: SMART Examples Specific From the above analysis, it can be assess that CSL includes a vast range of activities for the stakeholder engagement. CSL also utilize different mechanism according to the prime objective of the stakeholder engagement. It regarded as specific because the organization utilize specific tool like customer survey. On the other hand, MACQUARIE includes the areas of interest to stakeholder. It also includes operational performance and financial performance. Measurable CSLs Stakeholder engagement is measurable because it conducts different types of forums and road shows to provide information to the investors. The company also collect information from their staff through the survey process. On the other hand, MACQUARIE focuses on the performance level of the employees. The organization also tries to communicate with the employees regularly to promote and share ideas about corporate values. Assignable CSL include very wide stakeholder engagement. Therefore, it has able to fulfil all its objectives regarding corporate social responsibility. MACQUARIE also uses wide range of stakeholder engagement in order to conduct business successfully. Realistic The CSR of the CSL include vast types of activities. Therefore, it creates difficulties for the organization at the time of effective utilization of the activities. MACQUARIE primarily focuses on the local communities for maintaining its responsibility. Time constraint It requires lot of time from the organization. Table 1: Corporate objectives analysis Believable and add value: MACQUARIE has able earn international reputation due its different types of services. Furthermore, the company is focusing on increasing the number of services they provide. The organization also remain continuously involve in the CR activities (AntAl, 2013). On the other hand, CSL focuses on to develop a healthy work environment to treat their employees in an appropriate manner. In order to achieve organizational goal, it is important to understand the importance of equipping the employees with proper skills to perform all the activities. Conclusion: From the above discussion, it can be assess that both the company has been providing superior quality of services to the customer across the world. Particularly, MACQUARIE group has huge amount of engagement in CSR activity. However, comparison of corporate value between the two organizations, it has been evaluated that CSL has not able to perform organizational activities effectively due to many CSR activities and goals. References: AntAl, A.B., 2013. Art-based research for engaging not-knowing in organizations. Journal of Applied Arts Health, 4(1), pp.67-76. Beringer, C., Jonas, D. and Kock, A., 2013. Behavior of internal stakeholders in project portfolio management and its impact on success. International Journal of Project Management, 31(6), pp.830-846. Buck, S. and DeLawyer, T., 2012. A new comparison of brown and yellow.Journal of Vision, 12(14), pp.9-9. Driessen, P. and Hillebrand, B., 2012. Integrating Multiple Stakeholder Issues in New Product Development: An Exploration.Journal of Product Innovation Management, 30(2), pp.364-379. Kang, S. and Hackman, M., 2012. Toward a Broader Role in Mission: How Korean Americans' Struggle for Identity Can Lead to a Renewed Vision for Mission.International Bulletin of Mission Research, 36(2), pp.72-77. Macquarie Group. [online] Macquarie.com. Available at: https://www.macquarie.com [Accessed 8 Aug. 2016]. makalova, P., 2012. Generic Stakeholder Strategy.ecoman, 17(2). TSENG, C. and PENNING-ROWSELL, E., 2012. Micro-political and related barriers to stakeholder engagement in flood risk management.The Geographical Journal, 178(3), pp.253-269. Wagner Mainardes, E., Alves, H. and Raposo, M., 2012. A model for stakeholder classification and stakeholder relationships.Management Decision, 50(10), pp.1861-1879. Willcocks, L., 2013. Information management: the evaluation of information systems investments. Springer. www.csl.com.au, 2016.CSL Limited is a global biotherapy industry leader.. [online] Csl.com.au. Available at: https://www.csl.com.au [Accessed 8 Aug. 2016]. Zollo, M., Cennamo, C. and Neumann, K., 2013. Beyond what and why understanding organizational evolution towards sustainable enterprise models. Organization Environment, 26(3), pp.241-259.